Томас Хъксли: Разлика между версии

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'''Томас Хенри Хъксли''' ({{lang-en|Thomas Henry Huxley}}) е [[англичани|английски]] [[биолог]]. Приживе получава прозвището „булдогът на Дарвин“ заради пламенната защита на теорията за [[еволюция]]та на [[Чарлз Дарвин]].<ref>[http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9041656/TH-Huxley Thomas Henry Huxley] в [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica Encyclopædia Britannica Online] (2006) {{икона|en}}.</ref>
 
== Биография ==
{{раздел-мъниче}}
 
== Избрана библиография ==
* ''The Oceanic Hydrozoa''. London 1859; [http://www.archive.org/details/oceanichydrozoad00huxl online]
* ''Evidence as to Man’s Place in Nature''. London 1863; [http://www.archive.org/details/evidenceastomans00huxl online]
* ''On Our Knowledge of the Causes of the Phenomena of Organic Nature. Six Lectures to Working Men''. London 1863; [http://www.archive.org/details/onourknowledgeof00huxluoft online]
* ''Lectures on the Elements of Comparative Anatomy''. London 1864; [http://www.archive.org/details/lecturesonelemen00huxl online]
* ''Lessons in Elementary Physiology.'' London 1866; [http://www.archive.org/details/lessonselement00huxl online]
* ''A Manual of the Anatomy of Vertebrated Animals''. London 1871; [http://www.archive.org/details/amanualanatomyv03huxlgoog online]
* ''A Course of Practical Instruction in Elementary Biology''. London 1875 – в съавторство с H. Newell Martin; [http://www.archive.org/details/acoursepractica01martgoog online]
* ''Physiography: An Introduction to the Study of Nature''. London 1877; [http://www.archive.org/details/physiographyani07huxlgoog online]
* ''A Manual of the Anatomy of Invertebrated Animals''. London 1877; [http://www.archive.org/details/amanualanatomyi05huxlgoog online]
* ''The Crayfish: An Introduction to the Study of Zoology''. London 1879; [http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/palmer.hp/thh/crayfish.htm online]
* ''On the application of the laws of evolution to the arrangement of the Vertebrata and more particularly of the Mammalia.'' In: Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 43,1880, S. 649–662
* ''Introductory Science Primer''. London 1880; [http://www.archive.org/details/introductoryscie00huxlrich online]
* ''Collected Essays''. 9 Bände, London 1893–1894
** Band 1: ''Method and Results''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE1/index.html пълен текст]
** Band 2: ''Darwiniana''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE2/ пълен текст]
** Band 3: ''Science and Education''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE3/ пълен текст]
** Band 4: ''Science and Hebrew Tradition''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE4/ пълен текст]
** Band 5: ''Science and Christian Tradition''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE5/ пълен текст]
** Band 6: ''Hume, with Helps to the Study of Berkeley''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE6/ пълен текст]
** Band 7: ''Man’s Place in Nature''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE7/ пълен текст]
** Band 8: ''Discourses, Biological and Geological''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE8/ пълен текст]
** Band 9: ''Evolution and Ethics and Other Essays''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE9/ пълен текст]
* първоначално публикувани като:
** ''Lay Sermons, Addresses and Reviews''. London 1870; [http://www.archive.org/details/laysermonsaddre04huxlgoog online]
** ''Critiques and Addresses''. London 1873; [http://www.archive.org/details/critiquesaddress00huxlrich online]
** ''American Addresses''. London 1877; [http://www.archive.org/details/americanaddresse00huxluoft online]
** ''Science and Culture''. London 1882; [http://www.archive.org/details/scienceandcultur005526mbp online]
** ''Social Diseases and Worse Remedies''. London 1891
** ''Essays upon Some Controverted Questions''. London 1892; [http://www.archive.org/details/essaysuponsomeco00huxluoft online]
* Michael Foster (Hrsg.): ''The Scientific Memoirs of Thomas Henry Huxley''. 5 Bände, London 1898–1903
* Julian Huxley (Hrsg.): ''T.H. Huxley’s Diary of the Voyage of H.M.S. Rattlesnake''. London 1935
 
== За него ==
[[Image:Thomas Huxley grave.jpg|thumb|Гробът на Хъксли]]
; Биографии
* Ashforth, Albert. ''Thomas Henry Huxley''. Twayne, New York 1969.
* Ayres, Clarence. ''Huxley''. Norton, New York 1932.
* Clodd, Edward. ''Thomas Henry Huxley''. Blackwood, Edinburgh 1902.
* Huxley, Leonard. ''Thomas Henry Huxley: a character sketch''. Watts, London 1920.
* Irvine, William. ''Apes, Angels and Victorians''. New York 1955.
* Irvine, William. ''Thomas Henry Huxley''. Longmans, London 1960.
* Mitchell, P. Chalmers. ''Thomas Henry Huxley: a sketch of his life and work'' London 1901. Available at [http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/16935 Project Gutenberg].
* Voorhees, Irving Wilson. ''The teachings of Thomas Henry Huxley''. Broadway, New York 1907.
 
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[[Категория:Британски биолози]]
[[Категория:Еволюционни биолози]]
[[Категория:Британски зоолози]]
[[Категория:Лондонски университет]]
[[Категория:Членове на Британското кралско научно дружество]]
[[Категория:Агностици]]